Château de Montaner

The Château de Montaner is a medieval castle located in the commune of Montaner, Pyrénées-Atlantiques département, southern France.

History

• A castle was built on a motte in the 11th century by the Viscounts of Montaner. In 1375, it was reconstructed by architect Sicard de Lordat on the orders of Gaston Fébus to protect the frontiers of Béarn with Bigorre and Armagnac.
• A treaty was drawn up with local Cagots to build the framework of the château in exchange for reduced fief taxation.

Architecture

The castle features a vast polygonal enceinte with 20 sections supported by buttresses, two gateways, and a 36-meter-high square keep. The keep is accessible via a swing bridge.

Above the door to the keep is the majestic coat of arms of Foix-Béarn, capped with the words "Fébus mé fé" ("Fébus made me"). This unique feature reflects the castle's history as a symbol of protection and governance.

Location

The Château de Montaner is situated in the commune of Montaner, Pyrénées-Atlantiques département. The address is Costa de Fébus.

Current Status and Use

Since 1854, the Castle has been owned and managed by the Pyrénées-Atlantiques département. In summer, numerous spectacles and exhibitions are organized on the theme of the Middle Ages.

Heritage Status

The castle has been listed on the French Ministry of Culture's inventory of historic buildings since 1973 and classified as a monument historique since 1980.

Visiting Information

Visitors can explore the castle and its surroundings. The castle is open to the public during summer months, offering a glimpse into medieval life and culture.

Notable Features and Rooms

The Château de Montaner features a unique combination of architectural styles and historical significance. Its reconstruction by Sicard de Lordat showcases his innovative use of brick construction, while the majestic coat of arms above the keep reflects its importance as a symbol of protection and governance.