Plassenburg Castle

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Location

• The Plassenburg Castle is situated on Festungsberg 26 in Kulmbach, Bavaria, Germany.

History

1. The castle was first mentioned in 1135 and has been the seat of the Plassenberg family, a ministerial of the counts of Andechs (later the dukes of Andechs-Meranien).
2. Gundeloh v. Blassenberg (Plassenberg) traces its origins back to 1149 with Gundeloh.
3. The Hohenzollerns governed from Plassenburg castle their territories in Franconia from 1340 until 1604.
4. The castle was destroyed in 1554 at the end of the second Margravian war (1552–1554) of margrave Albert Alcibiades.
5. In 1792, Margrave Alexander sold the Plassenburg to his cousin, the King of Prussia.
6. A combined Bavarian and French army under the command of Jérôme Bonaparte, brother of Napoleon, besieged the Plassenburg in 1806.

Architecture

The castle was rebuilt by architect Caspar Vischer as an impressive stronghold and huge palace after its destruction in 1554. The current structure reflects this reconstruction.

Layout

The castle's layout has undergone significant changes over the centuries. Today, it contains a significant collection of Prussian military artifacts and portraits.

Notable Features and Rooms

• A combined Bavarian and French army under the command of Jérôme Bonaparte besieged the Plassenburg in 1806.
• The castle was used as a prison and military hospital during the Bavarian period.
• Today, it is a museum and venue for cultural events.

Current Status

The Plassenburg Castle is currently open to visitors. It offers guided tours of its impressive halls and exhibitions.

Heritage Status

The castle has been designated as a protected historical site in Germany.

Visiting Information

• Address: Festungsberg 26, Kulmbach, Bavaria
• Phone: +49 9221 804571
• Website: https://plassenburg.de/de/ihr-besuch/barrierefreiheit