The Ancient City of Tauric Chersonese and its Chora, located in Балаклавский округ, Ukraine, is a remarkable archaeological site that showcases the rich history and cultural heritage of the region.

Overview

This site features the remains of a city founded by Dorian Greeks in the 5th century BC on the northern shores of the Black Sea. The city's layout is characterized by six component sites with urban remains and agricultural lands divided into several hundreds of chora, rectangular plots of equal size.

History

According to UNESCO, the site was founded by Dorian Greeks in the 5th century BC and thrived until the 15th century. In the 3rd century AD, it became a hub of exchange between the Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Empires and populations north of the Black Sea. The city's wine production was renowned, making it one of the most productive wine centres of the Black Sea.

Architecture

The site features several public building complexes, residential neighbourhoods, early Christian monuments, Stone and Bronze Age settlements, Roman and medieval tower fortifications, and water supply systems. Exceptionally well-preserved examples of vineyard planting and dividing walls are also found on the site.

Location

The Ancient City of Tauric Chersonese and its Chora is located in Балаклавский округ, Ukraine, at coordinates 44.5238888889, 33.5008333333.

Historical Significance and Events

Listed on the National Register of Cultural Heritage of Ukraine, this site is an outstanding example of democratic land organization linked to an ancient polis, reflecting the city's social organization. Its history reflects the cultural exchange between various civilizations, including Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Empires.

Current Status and Use

Unfortunately, no specific details about the current use or management of the site are available.

Heritage Status

The Ancient City of Tauric Chersonese and its Chora is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, inscribed in 2013. It meets the criteria for (ii) (cultural heritage) and (v) (natural heritage).

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting information are available.

Notable Features and Rooms

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable features or rooms within the site are available.