Framlingham Castle

Framlingham Castle is situated in the market town of Framlingham, East Suffolk, England.

Location

Framlingham Castle is situated in the market town of Framlingham, East Suffolk, England.

History

• An early motte and bailey or ringwork Norman castle was built on the Framlingham site by 1148. However, this structure was destroyed (slighted) by Henry II of England in the aftermath of the Revolt of 1173–1174.
• Their replacement, constructed by Roger Bigod, the Earl of Norfolk, featured a curtain wall with thirteen mural towers to defend the centre of the castle. Despite this, the castle was successfully taken by King John in 1216 after a short siege.
• During the 15th and 16th centuries, Framlingham Castle was at the heart of the estates of the powerful Mowbray and Howard families.
• Two artificial meres were built around the castle, which was expanded in fashionable brick. With a large, wealthy household to maintain, the castle purchased supplies from across England and brought in luxury goods from international markets.
• Extensive pleasure gardens were built within the castle and older parts redesigned to allow visitors to enjoy the resulting views.
• However, by the end of the 16th century, the castle fell into disrepair. After the final Howard owner, Theophilus, entered into financial difficulties, the castle and the surrounding estates were sold off.

Architecture

Framlingham Castle features a curtain wall with thirteen mural towers to defend the centre of the castle. This design was unusual for its time, but it provided effective protection against invaders.

The castle's layout is characterized by its extensive parkland and pleasure gardens, which were built within the castle walls. The older parts of the castle have been redesigned to allow visitors to enjoy the resulting views.

Notable Features

• Thirteen mural towers
• Curtain wall
• Extensive parkland and pleasure gardens

Current Status and Use

Framlingham Castle is managed by English Heritage and run as a tourist attraction. It is open to the public and offers guided tours of its historic buildings and grounds.

Heritage Status

Framlingham Castle is protected under British law as a Grade I listed building and as a scheduled monument.

Visiting Information

• Address: Wall Walk
• Country: United Kingdom
• Town: East Suffolk
• Managed by: English Heritage
• Open to the public: Yes
• Guided tours available: Yes